Hassan Almrei: Second Certificate Falls

Two down; three to go ...

extracts from a report by the Campaign to Stop Secret Trials in Canada

In a 183-page decision released today, Judge Richard Mosley of the Federal Court found, "Having considered all of the information and other evidence presented to the Court, I am satisfied that Hassan Almrei has not engaged in terrorism and is not and was not a member of an organization that there are reasonable grounds to believe has, does or will engage in terrorism. I find that there are no reasonable grounds to believe that Hassan Almrei is today, a danger to the security of Canada. Thus, I find that none of the grounds of inadmissibility in subsection 34(1) of the Act have been made out and, accordingly, I find that the certificate is not reasonable and must be quashed."

Significantly, Mosley found that the government and CSIS, "were in breach of their duty of candour to the Court," noting "The duties of utmost good faith and candour imply that the party relying upon the presentation of ex parte evidence will conduct a thorough review of the information in its possession and make representations based on all of the information including that which is unfavourable to their case. That was not done in this instance. The 2008 SIR [security intelligence report] was assembled with information that could only be construed as unfavourable to Almrei without any serious attempt to include information to the contrary, or to update their assessment." Read Federal Court decision here.

Hassan Almrei was arrested in October 2001 and spent the following four years and two months in solitary confinement. Many Canadians first heard of Almrei when he went on a 40-day hunger strike to have the heat turned on in his cell in October, 2003. He spent further years alone as the sole detainee in the Kingston Immigration Holding Centre before being transferred to strict house arrest in 2009.

The recent victories in security certificate cases are a testament to the almost decade-long struggle of the detainees, their families, and their supporters to overcome vicious lies and scare tactics and cling to some basic cherished principles, including the presumption of innocence, and the right to see and question one's accuser. They have also continued to struggle for the right of all people in Canada, regardless of citizenship status, to equality in the eyes of the law, a principle grossly violated by security certificates.